Tupolev Tu-160
Tupolev · In service — production restarted
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Russia · Founded 1922
Bombers, airliners, and the first supersonic transport ever to fly.
Tupolev has always blurred the line between bomber and airliner — its Tu-114, still the fastest propeller-driven airliner ever built, was a strategic bomber with a passenger fuselage grafted on, and it flew at 770 km/h on contra-rotating propellers.
The bureau got the Tu-144 into the air two months before Concorde, making it the first supersonic transport ever to fly. Its Tu-160 is the largest and heaviest combat aircraft ever built, and remains in production in modernised form.
Silhouettes are sized by real wingspan — bigger aircraft draw bigger.
Tupolev · In service — production restarted
Tupolev · Retired
Tupolev · Retired
| Aircraft | Length | Wingspan | First flight | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tupolev Tu-144 | 65.70 m | 28.80 m | 1968 | Retired |
| Tupolev Tu-160 | 54.10 m | 55.70 m | 1981 | In service — production restarted |
| Tupolev Tu-114 | 54.10 m | 51.10 m | 1957 | Retired |